Thinking of buying or selling a home?
Even when both sides agree on a price, the deal could fall apart thanks to an under-appraisal.
Here’s the increasingly common scenario: The seller lists the house for $325,000, the buyer offers $275,000 and they settle on a $300,000 sales price. A week before closing, the appraisal comes in at $265,000, the maximum upon which the bank or mortgage company is willing to lend.
Who’s going to make up the $35,000 shortfall?
“This has proven to be a fairly significant problem,” says
Walter Molony, senior public affairs specialist with the National Association of Realtors in Washington, D.C. In the aforementioned scenario, the seller — having already come down — typically doesn’t want to drop the price further. The buyer may not have the available cash or may not be willing to pay more than the appraised value.
Consequently, the wheels often fall off the deal.
Bitter pill
Short appraisals typically arise in a declining housing market because of the lack of recent comparable area homes sales, or “comps,” making it difficult for appraisers to determine the current market value of a property. When home sales slow, good comps “age” fast. Add foreclosures and short sales to the mix and appraisals can run all over the map. The Home Valuation Code of Conduct, or HVCC, that went into effect in 200
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